Monday, December 3, 2012

Roles of Women in Ads

Advertisements always have some sort of stereotypical, gender bias underlying tone of how things should be. In today’s advertisements a man is most likely drinking beer and watching the game after a long day of work, where as the woman is portrayed as the house keeper and the one that takes care of the family. This tradition of the woman being a mother and wife and the father bringing home the bacon started long ago and as one can see is still around today. This has cause many controversies and although the amount of gender biased advertisements has lessened over the years, people, mainly women, still question why these ads are the way they are. Where did it all begin? Why were women solely portrayed as the caregiver when they did so much more? What progressions have advertisements made since the first stereotypical ad was produced and why?
  Since the 1950’s advertisements have always portrayed women in the same way: the ideal woman. The ideal woman is one that has a hot meal ready for the husband when getting off of work, a caregiver to the children, and someone that cleans the house and keeps it clean. This image of the ideal woman came upon the United States after the Cold War ended and most male figures in women’s lives came home. This was because The United States wanted let everyone know that America is a family nation and that there is no greater thing than family. 
Upon seeing these advertisements people would then mimic how the family in the ads would act. The woman would now know that it is the social norm to clean the house, cook the meals, and take care of her children and husband. These social norms was primarily women’s roles and not only would one do that, but would also do that before doing anything else they would need to do. This is where real stereotypical tones started to play into advertisements. It wasn’t until the 1960s when feminism started arising that women started to question why the women in advertisements are the “ideal woman.” Soon other women started to realize that they do a lot more activities than solely being a wife or mother and why don’t these ads show this woman as well?  It brought up questions as to whether or not women should really act the same as they have all these years before and why they haven’t questioned this before. 
Today, advertisements don’t solely characterize women as domestic, women are not only the ones taking care of the kids. This may be because more women are working now and times are changing. One will see advertisements of a woman at the office or going out for drinks with friends. However, no matter how many advertisements there are like these, there are still gender biased, “old fashion”, “ideal woman” ones being portrayed. Is that just America hanging on to old traditions or is it just the way women are meant to be characterized?


3 comments:

  1. I think that you have done a lot of researching on your topic already, and it shows in the ideas and concepts that you talk about. The way you discuss your topic and the points you make about it show that you are very invested. It is a very fun topic to read about becasue of the effort you have put into the points you discussed. The strengths of your research is that you have a time frame in mind, and show how women have been portrayed in past. I think that this is a great foundation for an essay! I would just be careful in your essay to make sure not to sound overally feminist, but I think you do a great job of discussing this topic without harping, which can be very difficult! Great job Jessica!

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  2. Jessica, I love your topic! Women being stereotypically portrayed in a sexist manner in advertising is an extremely important issue that people tend to overlook time and time again. I believe one of the strongest aspects in your essay is the fact that you present your argument with a non-aggressive approach, which allows all types of readers to follow your essay and understand your point without being dissuaded from reading it due to a feeling of being attacked. Another strong aspect is the fact that you present the argument from two points of view, and allow both sides a voice in the issue, which betters your argument and makes it seem more credible. I know that T.V. shows and advertisements became so popular in the 1950’s because the government did not want women becoming independent, which many were during the war, and did an amazing job of it might I add. In fact, the portrayal of the “perfect” woman was extremely uncommon during those times, which discredits anybody who says the media portrayal women that way because that is how they lived at that time. I would love to hear what you find out about this, great work!

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  3. Your paper seems to approach the topic of advertising in a patriarchal society, without mentioning that we live in a patriarchal society, which is confusing. Perhaps this is because you do not want to sound "overly feminist" or too aggressive, or whatever, but putting things into context will clear up your stance. I don't think its a mistake to make your opinion clear. Being feminist just means that you think women and men should be equal after all, not that one sex is better than the other. Will you have specific examples in your final paper? I think it would be really neat to include advertisements depicting women in these gender defined roles "throughout the ages", if you will, as well as beef up your paper with semiotic analyses. Good topic!

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